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<channel>
	<title>Cloacina Development Blog</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.cloacina.org/blog/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.cloacina.org/blog</link>
	<description></description>
	<lastBuildDate>Thu, 12 Apr 2012 01:38:22 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<item>
		<title>Help WTF talk shit at the Edinburgh Fringe Festival</title>
		<link>http://www.cloacina.org/blog/2012/04/help-wtf-talk-shit-at-the-edinburgh-fringe-festival/</link>
		<comments>http://www.cloacina.org/blog/2012/04/help-wtf-talk-shit-at-the-edinburgh-fringe-festival/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 12 Apr 2012 01:38:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>molly</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cloacina.org/blog/?p=342</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Shawn Shafner&#8217;s one man show called &#8216;EAT SHIT:How our waste can save the world&#8217; has been accepted to the Edinburgh Fringe Festival. I am thrilled that the discussion of how to get the discussion going about using our shit to nourish ourselves is getting center stage. They&#8217;re crowdfunding their expenses and it&#8217;s a great cause [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Shawn Shafner&#8217;s one man show called &#8216;EAT SHIT:How our waste can save the world&#8217; has been accepted to the Edinburgh Fringe Festival. I am thrilled that the discussion of how to get the discussion going about using our shit to nourish ourselves is getting center stage.</p>
<p>They&#8217;re crowdfunding their expenses and it&#8217;s a great cause to support. <a href="http://www.indiegogo.com/thePOOPproject">Check it out.</a></p>
<p><iframe src="http://www.indiegogo.com/project/widget/90145" width="224px" height="429px" frameborder="0" scrolling="no"></iframe></p>
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		<title>SOIL&#8217;s toilets in Haiti</title>
		<link>http://www.cloacina.org/blog/2012/03/soils-toilets-in-haiti/</link>
		<comments>http://www.cloacina.org/blog/2012/03/soils-toilets-in-haiti/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Mar 2012 18:33:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>molly</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cloacina.org/blog/?p=338</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Check out this great video of SOIL&#8217;s work in Haiti. They use urine diverting toilets and drums for containerized collection. Really great videography.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Check out <a href="http://djia.tv/al-jazeera/earthrise-eco-toilets/">this great video</a> of SOIL&#8217;s work in Haiti.  They use urine diverting toilets and drums for containerized collection. Really great videography. </p>
<p><iframe width="560" height="315" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/_Ypu_dTxRxk" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>Talk at Emergency Prep Round Table Next Week</title>
		<link>http://www.cloacina.org/blog/2012/03/talk-at-emergency-prep-round-table-next-week/</link>
		<comments>http://www.cloacina.org/blog/2012/03/talk-at-emergency-prep-round-table-next-week/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Mar 2012 16:46:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>molly</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cloacina.org/blog/?p=325</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Mat &#038; I will be speaking at the Pearl District&#8217;s second Emergency Preparedness Round Table on March 29th about simple solutions for people living in the Pearl. Sanitation and Drinking Water After a Disaster Emergency Preparedness Round Table #2 Thursday, March 29, 2012 at 5:30 pm RSVP now: pearldistrict.org Location: Pinnacle Pavillion near Tanner Springs [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.cloacina.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/cracked-pipe-photo.jpg"><img src="http://www.cloacina.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/cracked-pipe-photo-150x150.jpg" alt="" title="cracked pipe photo" width="150" height="150" class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-326" /></a><br />
Mat &#038; I will be speaking at the Pearl District&#8217;s second Emergency Preparedness Round Table on March 29th about simple solutions for people living in the Pearl.</p>
<p><strong><a href="http://pearldistrictneighborhoodassociation.cmail5.com/t/ViewEmail/r/8164DBB6C2EDFBD3">Sanitation and Drinking Water After a Disaster</a><br />
</strong><br />
Emergency Preparedness Round Table #2<br />
Thursday, March 29, 2012 at 5:30 pm    RSVP now: pearldistrict.org</p>
<p>Location: Pinnacle Pavillion near Tanner Springs Park 1210 NW 10th Ave (at northrup), Portland OR 97209</p>
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		<title>Why We&#8217;re Redesigning Bathrooms</title>
		<link>http://www.cloacina.org/blog/2012/03/why-were-redesigning-bathrooms/</link>
		<comments>http://www.cloacina.org/blog/2012/03/why-were-redesigning-bathrooms/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Mar 2012 17:51:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>molly</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cloacina.org/blog/?p=327</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Mat &#038; I will be talking this Saturday at Project Grow about why bathrooms are disgusting and hazardous to both you and the environment. We will share our vision and prototypes for bathrooms that won&#8217;t kill you or your groundwater. the talk is entitled: Bathrooms are Gross, so we&#8217;re Redesigning Them. 6-9pm at 2156 N [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.cloacina.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/cover-artcolor-thicker1.gif"><img src="http://www.cloacina.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/cover-artcolor-thicker1.gif" alt="" title="cover-artcolor-thicker" width="300" height="297" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-333" /></a><br />
Mat &#038; I will be talking this Saturday at Project Grow about why bathrooms are disgusting and hazardous to both you and the environment.  We will share our vision and prototypes for bathrooms that won&#8217;t kill you or your groundwater. </p>
<p>the talk is entitled: <a href="http://www.growinginalldirections.org/lecture-series/">Bathrooms are Gross, so we&#8217;re Redesigning Them. </a><br />
6-9pm at 2156 N Williams Ave on Saturday March 24th.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.cloacina.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/sewers-exploding-thick2.gif"><img src="http://www.cloacina.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/sewers-exploding-thick2.gif" alt="" title="sewers-exploding-thick" width="400" height="237" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-335" /></a><br />
Our Motivation:<br />
We want to live in a society where people view themselves as a positive part of their ecosystem.  We want to look out our door and see our contributions to a more bountiful world.  We aren’t interested in distant wilderness held in reserve, we want a concrete environmental culture and a verdant ecology in our urban home.  For such a culture to grow from our present one, we must break down the mental division of built and natural environments, and reframe our understanding of waste.  These two changes go hand in hand, as reconceiving of waste as a resource necessarily involves an integration of more biological systems into our built environment.</p>
<p>More than any other issue, the handling of human excrement defies the logic of reductionism. Our excrement is the waste most intimately ours and also the waste we are least able to limit; we can&#8217;t reduce it and its production is not a choice.  It is also a valuable source of nutrients crucial to soil health and structure.  Combining inevitability, intimacy, and ecological value, the problem of excrement is situated directly between our artificial boundaries of human and natural environments.  Unraveling these interconnections and demonstrating a new positive human ecology is the key to understanding our place in our environment, and deconstructing our systemic problems of waste.  Ecological Sanitation is more than simply environmentally conscious sanitation, it is a powerful model for re-imagining ourselves as a keystone species and positive ecological actors. </p>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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		<title>Constructive Interference: Opening March 19th</title>
		<link>http://www.cloacina.org/blog/2012/03/constructive-interference-opening-march-19th/</link>
		<comments>http://www.cloacina.org/blog/2012/03/constructive-interference-opening-march-19th/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Mar 2012 20:02:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>molly</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[art]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[emergency sanitation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[event]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sanitation advocacy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[artshow]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cdc]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[center for disease control]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[composting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[composting toilets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Emory University]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cloacina.org/blog/?p=322</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Mat&#8217;s hand sink design, our bathroom posters and the Emergency Sanitation Handbook from the PNCA class will be on display later this month in Atlanta, GA. The show is a collaboration between the Center for Disease Control and Prevention and Emory University.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mat&#8217;s hand sink design, our bathroom posters and the Emergency Sanitation Handbook from the PNCA class will be on display later this month in Atlanta, GA. The show is a collaboration between the Center for Disease Control and Prevention and Emory University.<br />
 <a href="http://www.cloacina.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/Constructive-Interference-high-res-final.gif"><img src="http://www.cloacina.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/Constructive-Interference-high-res-final-300x212.gif" alt="" title="Constructive Interference high-res final" width="300" height="212" class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-324" /></a></p>
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		<title>EcoSan Hacks for the Northwest</title>
		<link>http://www.cloacina.org/blog/2012/02/ecosan-hacks-for-the-northwest/</link>
		<comments>http://www.cloacina.org/blog/2012/02/ecosan-hacks-for-the-northwest/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Feb 2012 17:40:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>molly</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cloacina.org/blog/?p=319</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The PSU Ecological Restoration Guild and the Student Water Resources Group brought us in to speak on campus last Wednesday about our hopes and dreams for ecological sanitation in the Northwest. You can see images from case studies we discussed in our powerpoint and watch the whole presentation. We focused the talk on toilets and [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><iframe src="http://player.vimeo.com/video/36055854?title=0&amp;byline=0&amp;portrait=0" width="400" height="300" frameborder="0" webkitAllowFullScreen mozallowfullscreen allowFullScreen></iframe><br />
The PSU Ecological Restoration Guild and the Student Water Resources Group brought us in to speak on campus last Wednesday about our hopes and dreams for ecological sanitation in the Northwest. </p>
<p>You can see images from case studies we discussed in our powerpoint and watch the whole presentation. We focused the talk on toilets and graywater solutions that can work within and around our existing sanitation infrastructure of septic tanks and sewers. </p>
<p><a title="View Psu Jan 25th Ppt (Opt) on Scribd" href="http://www.scribd.com/doc/80180570/Psu-Jan-25th-Ppt-Opt" style="margin: 12px auto 6px auto; font-family: Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 14px; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -x-system-font: none; display: block; text-decoration: underline;">Psu Jan 25th Ppt (Opt)</a> <object id="doc_32453" name="doc_32453" height="600" width="100%" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" data="http://d1.scribdassets.com/ScribdViewer.swf" style="outline:none;" ><param name="movie" value="http://d1.scribdassets.com/ScribdViewer.swf"><param name="wmode" value="opaque"><param name="bgcolor" value="#ffffff"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"><param name="allowScriptAccess" value="always"><param name="FlashVars" value="document_id=80180570&#038;access_key=key-lsnkhvrg919xci1v3s1&#038;page=1&#038;viewMode=list"><embed id="doc_32453" name="doc_32453" src="http://d1.scribdassets.com/ScribdViewer.swf?document_id=80180570&#038;access_key=key-lsnkhvrg919xci1v3s1&#038;page=1&#038;viewMode=list" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" height="600" width="100%" wmode="opaque" bgcolor="#ffffff"></embed></object></p>
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		<title>Mathew Made a Movie</title>
		<link>http://www.cloacina.org/blog/2012/01/mathew-made-a-movie/</link>
		<comments>http://www.cloacina.org/blog/2012/01/mathew-made-a-movie/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 10 Jan 2012 20:59:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>molly</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[balloon kit]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[balloons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[plots]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[public laboratory for open technology and science]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cloacina.org/blog/?p=318</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Using a lot of newsprint, duct tape, and imovie 6 in our basement Mathew made a kickstarter video for the Public Laboratory for Open Technology and Science (PLOTS) If you&#8217;ve been looking for an at-cost balloon kit for aerial mapping, this kickstarter is to help PLOTS open up an online store to sell you one.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Using a lot of newsprint, duct tape, and imovie 6 in our basement Mathew made a <a href="http://www.kickstarter.com/projects/1775485688/balloon-mapping-kits?ref=live">kickstarter video</a> for the Public Laboratory for Open Technology and Science (<a href="http://publiclaboratory.org/home" target="_blank">PLOTS</a>)</p>
<p>If you&#8217;ve been looking for an at-cost balloon kit for aerial mapping, this kickstarter is to help PLOTS open up an online store to sell you one.<br />
<iframe frameborder="0" height="410px" src="http://www.kickstarter.com/projects/1775485688/balloon-mapping-kits/widget/video.html" width="480px"> </iframe></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>The Emergency Sanitation Handbook</title>
		<link>http://www.cloacina.org/blog/2011/12/the-emergency-sanitation-handbook/</link>
		<comments>http://www.cloacina.org/blog/2011/12/the-emergency-sanitation-handbook/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 16 Dec 2011 22:52:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>molly</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[composters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[composting toilet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[emergency sanitation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sanitation advocacy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[toilets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[composting toilets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[emergency preparedness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[handbook]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[how to]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[urine diversion]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cloacina.org/blog/?p=314</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Our students in the Sanitation, Hygiene, and Integrated Technology lab at PNCA have released the first draft of a hands on guide to managing your own sanitation after an emergency. It&#8217;s a fun, fresh, illustrated 16 pager that&#8217;s bound to save your ass in an emergency. We&#8217;ll be doing some final touches on it with [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.cloacina.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/the-emergency-sanitation-handbook.gif"><img src="http://www.cloacina.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/the-emergency-sanitation-handbook-241x300.gif" alt="" title="the-emergency-sanitation-handbook" width="241" height="300" class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-316" /></a><br />
Our students in the <a href="https://sites.google.com/a/cloacina.org/shit-lab/home">Sanitation, Hygiene, and Integrated Technology lab</a> at PNCA have released the first draft of a hands on guide to managing your own sanitation after an emergency.  It&#8217;s a fun, fresh, illustrated 16 pager that&#8217;s bound to save your ass in an emergency.  We&#8217;ll be doing some final touches on it with the students in January.  Until then, we&#8217;re just so proud of their work and commitment to providing concise educational materials on such a difficult topic.<br />
<a href="http://www.cloacina.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/pnca-class-picture.gif"><img src="http://www.cloacina.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/pnca-class-picture-300x277.gif" alt="" title="pnca-class-picture" width="300" height="277" class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-315" /></a></p>
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		<title>Publication of the Year: Shit: A Survival Guide</title>
		<link>http://www.cloacina.org/blog/2011/12/publication-of-the-year-shit-a-survival-guide/</link>
		<comments>http://www.cloacina.org/blog/2011/12/publication-of-the-year-shit-a-survival-guide/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 16 Dec 2011 22:37:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>molly</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[composting toilet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[history]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pollutants]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sanitation advocacy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[toilets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rose george]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[shit]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[survival guide]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cloacina.org/blog/?p=309</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Our SHIT lab at PNCA has spent the last two months putting together a publication on emergency sanitation. Right as I was headed out the door to go to our final critique I got an email from Carol McCreary of PHLUSH about a survival guide on shit put out by COLORS (yes as in United [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.cloacina.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/inside-the-sewers-george.gif"><img src="http://www.cloacina.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/inside-the-sewers-george-225x300.gif" alt="" title="pg 95 concrete storm drain in Montreal, Canada." width="225" height="300" class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-311" /></a></p>
<p>Our SHIT lab at PNCA has spent the last two months putting together a publication on emergency sanitation. Right as I was headed out the door to go to our final critique I got an email from Carol McCreary of PHLUSH about a survival guide on shit put out by COLORS (yes as in United Colors of Benetton).  Mathew snatched up a copy before class to show our students. At first we were pretty bummed that someone had beat us to press on a book about sanitation, but now I&#8217;m just in awe of the beauty and depth of this publication.  It also has a very different purpose than our students&#8217; hands on guide.  I thought <a href="http://rosegeorge.com/site/colors-shit">Rose George</a>&#8216;s book A Big Necessity was very well done, but this publication is even better. It&#8217;s beautifully put together with great art direction and attention to detail.  I&#8217;m so glad someone put together a compendium on the current status of sanitation here on earth in to a digestible graphic format for a general audience.  Thanks Rose George!<br />
<a href="http://www.cloacina.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/colors-cover1.gif"><img src="http://www.cloacina.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/colors-cover1-238x300.gif" alt="" title="colors-cover" width="238" height="300" class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-312" /></a></p>
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		<title>Portable Composting Toilets for Multi Day Events</title>
		<link>http://www.cloacina.org/blog/2011/11/portable-composting-toilets-for-multi-day-events/</link>
		<comments>http://www.cloacina.org/blog/2011/11/portable-composting-toilets-for-multi-day-events/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Nov 2011 23:37:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>molly</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[cewas business incubator]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[composters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[composting toilet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[toilets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[aerobic batch composting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[compost]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[composting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[composting toilets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dry toilets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[emergency preparedness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[emergency sanitation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hand sinks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[urinals]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cloacina.org/blog/?p=296</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Cloacina Project with design and implementation from PNCA&#8217;s graduate students in Collaborative Design created an open source hardware platform for toilets, urinals, hand sinks and privacy screens for portable low cost dry toilets. Recognizing that hardware is only half the problem the PNCA students addressed the user interface by creating a training protocol, help [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.cloacina.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/Loo-Sign.gif"><img src="http://www.cloacina.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/Loo-Sign-200x300.gif" alt="" title="Loo-Sign" width="200" height="300" class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-302" /></a>The Cloacina Project with design and implementation from PNCA&#8217;s graduate students in Collaborative Design created an open source hardware platform for <a href="http://www.cloacina.org/index.php?/pcc-toilets/step-up-composting-toilet/">toilets</a>, <a href="http://www.cloacina.org/index.php?/pcc-toilets/step-in-urinal/">urinals</a>, <a href="http://www.cloacina.org/index.php?/pcc-toilets/tap-up-hand-sink/">hand sinks</a> and privacy screens for portable low cost dry toilets. Recognizing that hardware is only half the problem the PNCA students addressed the user interface by creating a training protocol, help line using GroupMe and signage to assure the safe and hygienic conditions for the users.<br />
<a href="http://www.cloacina.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/the-blue-toilets.gif"><img src="http://www.cloacina.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/the-blue-toilets-300x225.gif" alt="" title="the-blue-toilets" width="300" height="225" class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-301" /></a><br />
<em><a href="http://www.cloacina.org/index.php?/pcc-toilets/step-up-composting-toilet/">The toilets:</a></em> The toilets use one 55 gallon drum cut in to two pieces to act as the throne that shields the 15 gallon collection drum underneath the toilet seat and the cut off piece acts as a step up to the throne. Materials required include a 55 gallon plastic drum, a 15 gallon drum (fiber or plastic), nuts, bolts and metal brackets. The total cost were $43/toilet. This includes the price of buying hazardous material certified plastic liners because we chose fiber drums as our collection vessel. We paid $8 to 10 per 55 gallon drum.  After a user uses the toilet they are encouraged to put a scoop or two of coffee hulls on top of their deposit. Our motto was &#8221;if you can see it, we can smell it.&#8221;<br />
<a href="http://www.cloacina.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/naga-using-urinal.gif"><img src="http://www.cloacina.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/naga-using-urinal-300x225.gif" alt="" title="naga-using-urinal" width="300" height="225" class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-300" /></a><br />
<em><a href="http://www.cloacina.org/index.php?/pcc-toilets/step-in-urinal/">The urinals:</a></em> The urinal design was not as elegant as the toilet design though proved functional during the convergence. The urinal is a simple funnel mounted to a privacy screen made from a cut up 55 gallon drum and costs $47 per unit. For odor control their is a ping pong ball in the base of the funnel that allows urine to flow in but seals the pipe into the urine barrel when not in use (>see DIY urinal explanation).<br />
<a href="http://www.cloacina.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/hand-sink-works.gif"><img src="http://www.cloacina.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/hand-sink-works-300x225.gif" alt="" title="hand-sink-works" width="300" height="225" class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-298" /></a><br />
<em><a href="http://www.cloacina.org/index.php?/pcc-toilets/tap-up-hand-sink/">The hand sink:</a></em> The hand sink is a modification of a Finish design called the &#8220;andy handy&#8221; <http://www.andyhandy.com/> and cost less than $6 per unit. </p>
<p><a href="http://www.cloacina.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/bathrooms-up-n-running.gif"><img src="http://www.cloacina.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/bathrooms-up-n-running-300x146.gif" alt="" title="bathrooms-up-n-running" width="300" height="146" class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-299" /></a><em>The privacy screen</em> was designed by Dave Laubenthal and Morgan O&#8217;hara and implemented with help from the across the Collaborative Design MFA program. Each structure was made from lashing bamboo with zipties. The structure included one stall for a urinal, two for Step Up toilets and one stall with a Sit Down toilet and a hand sink. A hand sink hung outside each station.<br />
<strong><br />
Basic Design Principles</strong><br />
Our goal was to design a private portable composting restroom that would:<br />
<em>collection method</em><br />
	-have no offensive odors<br />
	-commode can support users and provide solid connection to the floor<br />
	-connects commode directly to composting chamber<br />
	-prevents user contact with human wastes during normal operation and failure<br />
	-free of corrosive parts, rough or sharp edges,  or other hazards which could cause injury to persons adjusting, servicing or using device.<br />
	-all access ports are sealed to prevent the infiltration of pests<br />
	-be acceptable to users</p>
<p><em>compost chamber</em><br />
	-prevents infiltration of rainwater and groundwater<br />
	-watertight<br />
	-provides adequate access for regular service and removal of humus</p>
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